In control theory, which component indicates how committed an individual is to conforming behavior?

The concept of commitment in control theory refers to the degree to which an individual feels a connection to conventional values, activities, and norms within society. This component signifies how much a person values their relationship to the community, the institutions, and the roles they occupy. When an individual has a high level of commitment, they are less likely to engage in deviant behavior because they have much to lose in terms of social standing, relationships, or opportunities. The more committed a person is, the more likely they are to adhere to societal norms and values, thereby reducing the likelihood of engaging in deviant actions.

The other components, such as attachment, involvement, and belief, play important roles in control theory as well. Attachment relates to emotional bonds with individuals and institutions, involvement emphasizes participation in conventional activities, and belief focuses on the acceptance of societal norms. However, it is specifically the commitment that focuses directly on the individual's investment in conforming behaviors and recognition of the consequences of deviating from social expectations.