In what way does 'social cohesion' contribute to society?

Social cohesion refers to the bonds that bring society together, promoting a sense of belonging and unity among individuals within a community. When social cohesion is strong, individuals are more likely to collaborate and support each other, working towards common goals and sharing resources. This cooperative spirit encourages collective action and solidarity, which can enhance overall societal functioning.

By fostering unity and cooperation, social cohesion helps in building trust among members of the society, reducing conflict, and promoting social stability. When people feel connected and valued in their community, they are more likely to engage in positive behaviors that benefit society as a whole, such as volunteering, participating in civic activities, and investing in communal well-being.

In contrast, the other options highlight negative aspects such as divisions, competition, and a focus on individual achievements, which do not align with the fundamental purpose of social cohesion. These elements can undermine the sense of community and shared purpose that social cohesion aims to cultivate.