What is a subculture?

A subculture is defined as a group within a larger culture that maintains distinct values, norms, and practices that differentiate it from the mainstream cultural practices. This distinction allows subcultures to exist alongside the dominant culture while providing a unique identity and sense of belonging for its members. For example, examples of subcultures include punk rockers, goths, or various ethnic groups, each with their own specific traditions, styles, and belief systems that set them apart from the broader societal norms.

Understanding subcultures is crucial in sociology as it highlights how diverse cultural expressions can coexist within a society and reflect various social dynamics. Each subculture can influence and be influenced by the larger culture, contributing to the richness and complexity of social life.