Which concept emphasizes accepting and coexisting with diverse cultural differences without forcing assimilation?

The concept that emphasizes accepting and coexisting with diverse cultural differences without forcing assimilation is cultural pluralism. This approach advocates for the recognition and maintenance of various cultural identities within a society, allowing multiple cultures to thrive without one dominating or subsuming the others.

Cultural pluralism values diversity and encourages individuals to celebrate their distinct cultural backgrounds while also engaging with and respecting those of others. This stands in contrast to assimilation, where minority groups might be expected to adopt the dominant culture, potentially losing their unique cultural traits. The melting pot theory suggests that various cultures blend into a single, homogenous culture, which does not reflect the emphasis on maintaining distinct cultural identities. Social integration refers more broadly to the process of bringing different groups together, but it does not inherently address the preservation of cultural diversity as cultural pluralism does.