Which term describes a less powerful group that is dominated in various aspects of society?

The term that describes a less powerful group that is dominated in various aspects of society is "minority." This term is used in sociology to indicate groups that have less social, economic, or political power compared to more dominant groups. Minorities may be defined by characteristics such as race, ethnicity, religion, gender, or other factors that can lead to unequal treatment and representation in society.

In sociological discussions, the concept of minority is not solely about numerical representation; it often highlights systemic inequalities and the social dynamics that contribute to the marginalization of these groups. Understanding this term is crucial when analyzing power relations and social structures within a society, as it emphasizes the importance of addressing the challenges that minority groups face in terms of access to resources, opportunities, and rights. This foundation helps to explore broader themes of social justice and equity in sociological studies.